Biblical Astronomy
March/April 2004
Editor – Robert Scott Wadsworth <> P.O. Box 2272, Oregon City, OR 97045
Phone (503) 655-7430 <>
e-mail – starguy1@comcast.net
<> Website – www.atlbible.org/astronomy.htm
AVIV BARLEY REPORT
Nehemia Gordon from Jerusalem, Israel compiled the following Aviv
Barley Report for the year 2004 and beginning of the Biblical New Year.
“During a two-day search on March 21-22, 2004 fields of Aviv Barley were found in the Jordan Valley and Northern Negev in Israel. In the Jordan Valley, fields of Aviv Barley were
found all along the central valley from Fatzael Junction northward. In the Northern Negev, fields of Aviv Barley were
found at a number of locations, including a large plot at Peduyim, just outside
Ofakim, small patches near Ofakim Junction and several patches near Gilat
Junction. Some scattered stalks of Aviv
Barely were also found in Jezreel Valley and the Coastal Region
north of Tel Aviv. The plots of Aviv
Barely included both domesticated 2-row barley and wild 2-row barley.
The New Moon to be sighted on Monday March 22, 2004 will be the beginning of
the Biblical Year, making the Feast of Unleavened Bread from sunset on Monday
April 5, until sunset on Monday April 12, 2004.
On March 21,
2004
the Aviv Search was carried out by Nehemia Gordon, Devorah Gordon, Ruthanne
Koch, Brian Convery, Avi Marcus, Dina Marcus, Yosi Yoseph, and Eliayahy
Marzouk. On March 22, 2004 the Aviv Search was carried out by Nehemia Gordon,
Devorah Gordon, Ruthanne Koch, Brian Covery, Melekh Ben Ya’aqov, Rivka
Michaeli, Dina Marcus, Wendy Sutherland, and Bruce Brill.
I want to thank all those who made the Aviv Search
possible through their generous donations.
This allowed us to pay the necessary transportation costs to do a proper
Aviv Search. May YHWH bless you! I want to give special thanks to Ruthanne
Koch, a Certified Crop Expert, who flew in from the USA to participate in the Aviv
search.”
NEW MOON REPORT
Nehemia Gordon from Jerusalem Israel compiled the following New
Moon Report for the month of March 2004 and the beginning of the first month on
the Hebrew calendar, the month of Aviv or Abib.
“On Monday March 22, 2004 the New Moon was sighted by
observers from Jerusalem. The moon was sighted by Devorah Gordon at
17:57, Nehemia Gordon at 17:58, Avi Marcus and Dina Macus at 18:01, and
Ruthanne Kock, Melekh Ben-Ya’aqov, and Rivka Michaeli at 18:06. The New Moon was also sighted from Tekoa by
Wendy Sutherland, Chen Brill, and Ester Levy-Noiman at 17:48 and by Bruce Brill and Ilan
Levy Noiman at 17:50.
Happy New Moon and Happy New
Year!”
The next New Moon which will begin the second month
on the Astronomically Correct Hebrew Calendar is expected to be seen from
Jerusalem near sunset on April 20, except there be poor atmospheric conditions.
I regret that this newsletter is so late in being
published. Many will not get this until
after Passover (especially those in Europe and other parts of the
planet who are on the snail mail list). I have been super-busy over the past
eight weeks preparing PowerPoint presentations for the 3-part video series,
research on new material, plus making overhead transparencies for two
presentations in Portland, doing the taping of the
video series in Topeka, and other
presentations. I went many days without
sleep and when it came time to do the newsletter, it became very difficult to
push my brain and body one more time. I
had to take a two-day break to rest and now I am back at it trying to pull an
all-nighter and then some to get this typed and mailed. I am not complaining about being busy, but it
sometimes comes with a price, like not getting this newsletter out when I
wanted to get it out.
The new 3-part video series should be in my hands by
the third week of April. The sound track
on the video did not come out well, but fortunately there was a backup
track. But it is taking a bunch of time
to dub it onto the 7 or 8 hours of video.
I was told that it would be available for me to order by April 7. If all works out as planned, I should have
them in my hands and available to ship by April 18. For ordering information, see the enclosed
Biblical Astronomy Products List enclosed with this newsletter. Disregard the April 1 date that I have on the
list for the tape series being ready to ship by. As written above, they will be in my hands
around April 18. I will be ordering 50
sets to begin with and if they run out real fast, it may take an extra week
before I get another shipment in. For online subscribers, go to www.biblicalastronomy.com enter the site and select Products in the
yellow bar for Products List.
NOGAH (VENUS) IN THE PLEIADES
Every eight years to the day (in this present epoch)
the planet Nogah (Venus – the bright and morning star) begins to enter a
retrograde path that takes it well above the ecliptic (the path that the sun,
moon, and planets move through the twelve signs) and into the star cluster the Pleiades
(Job 9:9 and 38:31 – Heb. Kemah), which are also called the seven
stars (Amos 5:8 – Heb. Kemah). From ancient times the Pleiades have
also been known as the seven sisters. These are also the seven stars representing
the seven angels of the seven assemblies of Revelation 1:16, 19.
The following is from E.W. Bullinger’s Commentary
on Revelation, 2nd edition, (written in 1909)
concerning the seven assemblies and the seven lampstands under the seven angels
or Sheliach Tzibbur;
"Angel of the Assembly.”
“The chief officer was the Archisynagogos,
or "Ruler of the Synagogue;" and after him came the Sheliach
Tzibbur; or "Angel of the Assembly," who was the mouthpiece of
the congregation. His duty it was to offer up public prayer to God for the
whole congregation. Hence his title; because, as the
messenger of the assembly, he spoke to God for them (See Jennings' Jewish
Antiquities; and Article Synagogue in Kitto's Biblical
Cyclopaedia, vol iii. 903).
As to the
"seven lamp-stands," ought not this expression at once to send our thoughts back to the one golden lamp-stand of the Tabernacle
(Exod. 25:31-39). ONE lamp-stand with seven lamps, indicative of Israel's
unity in the Land and in the City? Here, the scattered condition of the
nation is just as distinctly indicated by the fact that the seven lamps are no
longer united in one lamp-stand. The nation is no longer in the Land, for Jerusalem
is not now the center; but the people are "scattered" in separate
communities in various cities in Gentile lands (1909). So that just as
the one lamp-stand represents Israel in its unity, the seven
lamp-stands represent Israel in its dispersion; and tells us that Jehovah is
about to make Jerusalem again the center of His dealings with the earth.
We must further
note that John was not told to send seven separate letters to seven separate
assemblies, as is generally assumed and believed. Indeed the contrary is the
fact. The great Voice said, "What thou seest, write in A BOOK and send IT
unto the seven assemblies."
For more insight on the seven angels of the seven
assemblies (churches) and the seven assemblies see the June 2003 issue of Biblical
Astronomy under the article Venus/Mercury Conjunction.
It was on April
3, 1996 that Nogah (Venus) was last in the Pleiades. That happened to be the night of Passover and
less than two hours after Nogah set below the western horizon, the moon
started to go into a total eclipse (about midnight). When the moon reached the peak of the eclipse
(about 2:30 am) it was blood red. This was as seen from Jerusalem. At that time the well-noted Comet Hyakutake
was still easily seen with the naked eye after it blazed a trail of deliverance
through the heavens (approximate time it was seen with the naked eye up to that
point was about 4 weeks). The comet
passed through the constellations Centaurus, Bootes, Ursa Major, Ursa Minor,
Cassiopeia, and Perseus. Using the main
the theme of the Biblical meaning for each of the constellations in the order
that Comet Hyakutake passed through them it portrayed the following
message.
The despised sin offering, the One who paid the
price that covers, He cometh for His sheepfolds, to
deliver the captive bride and to deliver the redeemed.
When the moon started to go into a total blood red
eclipse about midnight that Passover evening it
was portraying and bringing back into remembrance the time that Israel was
delivered from their bondage to Egypt at the time of the first Passover. It was about midnight (Exodus 12:29) when Yahweh smote all of
the firstborn of Egypt. Those who had the blood of the sacrificial
lambs put on their door posts were protected from the wrath of Yahweh and He
passed over their homes without smiting their firstborn. Just as those who are in Messiah (the Lamb of
God) through His blood as the final and ultimate Passover sacrifice are
protected from the wrath of God upon the world when that time comes.
The blood-red moon
(representing the blood of the lamb) on the Passover of 1996 brought this to
remembrance and was a sign of deliverance to Israel
just as the comet was a sign of deliverance for Israel. It was the smiting of the firstborn of Egypt
that was the final plague that persuaded Pharaoh to let Israel
go forth to be with their God. These two
events from early March to and on April 3 and 4, 1996 were huge signs of the
deliverance of Israel,
especially a spiritual deliverance from captivity at that time.
The moon at that time was in Bethulah (Virgo)
which represents the woman of Genesis 3:15 and Revelation 12. This woman with the 12 stars above her head
represents the faithful of the 12 Tribes of Israel. The moon was in conjunction with her womb and
passed from the upper part to the lower part of the womb during the span of the
eclipse. This was showing a type of
birthing. The moon was also in the same
exact longitudinal coordinate that the sun was in the day and hour that Messiah
was born on September 11, 3 BC. During the eclipse on Passover 1996, the sun
was in the constellation Pisces, which represents the nation of Israel in bondage or captivity
(either going into captivity or coming out of captivity).
The planet Nogah (Venus – the bright and
morning star) represents Messiah (Rev. 22:16) or the Bride, depending on
the context of surrounding celestial events.
In Revelation 2:28 He who holds the seven stars in his right hand says
to the seven churches (Thyatira here) to him who overcomes He will give him the
morning star. How unique a portrayal
when Nogah is in the midst of the Pleiades (the seven stars).
As before mentioned, Nogah
is seen in the Pleiades every eight years to the day. It passes the star cluster once every year,
but well below them, except on the eighth year in this cycle. It is also during the eighth year of this
particular cycle and at this time in mid March and throughout April that Nogah
is at its brightest. As it was in 1996,
is now in 2004, and will be again in 2012, 2020, 2028, 2036, 2044 and so on.
The number 8 is an interesting number
concerning Messiah. The following is
from the Appendix 10 in The Companion Bible by E.W. Bullinger concerning
the number 8.
“EIGHT. Denotes Resurrection,
regeneration; a new beginning or commencement. The eighth is a new first. Hence the octave in music,
colour, days of the week, &c.
It is the number which has to do with the LORD, who rose on the eighth, or new “first-day.”
This is therefore, the Dominical number. By Gematria, IHSOUS (Jesus) makes the numbers 888. It, or its multiple
is impressed on all that has to do with the LORD’s Names, the LORD’s People, the LORD’s
works.”
Chart 344 below, shows the planet Nogah (Venus)
in the star cluster the (Pleiades) in the constellation and sign Shur
(Taurus) as seen from Jerusalem in the early evening of April 3, 2004 which is eight years to the
day from April 3, 1996. Nogah has made one complete cycle of
eight years (my how time does fly) and is about to start a new eight year
cycle.
Chart 344 – Venus in Pleiades on April 3, 2004
The below illustration from the Starry Night Pro astronomy program
shows how Nogah would appear (except in reality it would appear much
brighter compared to the stars as shown here) as seen through a large
telescope.
[File Too Large to Display]]
The star Alcyone in this cluster as well as
the cluster name in the Syriac means Succoth (Booths, Tabernacles. It
remains to be seen what treats lie in store for those who are faithful in
Messiah at this time and during the week of Passover and Feast of Unleavened
Bread. It is interesting that on the
evening of April 3, the two brightest objects in the evening sky other than the
moon will be in the constellations representing the Two Houses of Israel. Nogah, the brighter of the two, will
be in Shur (Taurus), which is the tribal sign for the tribe of
Joseph, but also represents the House of Ephraim (Israel). Tzedek (Jupiter), which
represents YAHUWEH OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS (Jeremiah 26:6 - actually read through
verse 8 which fits well here) is in Arieh (Leo) the lion of the Tribe
and House of Judah. Is something wonderful
about to happen with the Two Houses?
PARTIAL SOLAR ECLIPSE
On April 19, 2004
there will be a partial solar eclipse in the sign Aries that will be visible
from southern Africa and parts of Antarctica. This eclipse will not be visible or
seen from the northern hemisphere. Chart
345 below, shows the position of the sun and moon during this
eclipse just within the boundaries of Aries and above the foreleg of the lamb
that is breaking the band of captivity of the fish that represents the ten
northern tribes that were sent into captivity into Assyria
to the north around 722 BC.
Chart 345 –
Solar
Eclipse in Aries April 19, 2004
Chart 346 below, shows the path of Comet LINEAR (C/2002 T7) from
April 1 to May 17, 2004. The path (the thin black line) goes from the
fish which represents the House of Judah when it was taken into captivity to Babylon
in 586 BCE, through Cetus (the beast from
the sea) to the middle of the River
of Fire, Eridanus, where the
comet will be at its closest approach to earth and at its brightest. On April 19, at the time of the solar
eclipse, the comet should be about a magnitude 2.5 or as bright as the bright
stars in the Big Dipper. Also at that
time, the comet will be in the middle of the fish of Pisces that its path goes
through.
Chart
346 – Path
of Comet LINEAR (C/2002 T7) from April 1 to May 17, 2004
THE BIRTH OF MOSES AND THE EXODUS
I have been searching for at least the last eight
years for the celestial signs pertaining to the birth of Moses and the Exodus
80 years later. I was misled by supposed
quotes from the 19th century and misunderstanding or
misinterpretation of those quotes by those who wrote them from the works of
Abarbanel, a 15th century Jewish scholar who wrote down the word of
mouth accounts of the Jewish Sages and Rabbis which were passed down through
the centuries and millennia. I have also
searched in vain for copies of the original writings of Abarbanel concerning
what he wrote on celestial events handed down through the sages. What mislead me to a certain degree were
short descriptions of Abarbanel’s writings by Richard Hinkley Allen in his book
Star Names and Their Meanings (1899) and E.W. Bullinger’s book The
Witness of the Stars (1893). The
following is from Richard Hinkley Allen’s Star Names and Their Meanings, p.
341, concerning the constellation Pisces.
“Within their boundaries took place the three distinct conjunctions of
Jupiter and Saturn in the year 747 of Rome, - the year to which for a long time
was assigned Christ’s birth; these phenomena strikingly agreeing in some of
their details with Saint Matthew’s account of the Star of Bethlehem. The opinion that these appearances guided the
Magi in their visit to Judaea was first advanced and advocated by the
celebrated Kepler, and worked out in 1826 by Ideler,
and in 1831 by Encke. It is noticeable
that the Rabbis held the tradition, recorded by Abarbanel in the 15th century, that a similar
conjunction took place in Pisces three years previous to the birth of Moses and
they anticipated another at their Messiah’s advent.
Thus the Fishes were considered the national
constellation of the Jews, as well as a tribal symbol. Jupiter and Saturn were again together here
in February 1881, Venus being added to the group, - a well remembered and most
beautiful sight.” (I checked, and this event did occur with
Venus in February 1881, but Jupiter and Saturn did not actually go into
conjunction – same celestial longitude - until they were in Aries).
Accordingly to the quote above, I searched for a
triple conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn in the constellation Pisces for the
time of the birth of Moses, which supposedly occurred about three years
later. A triple conjunction of these
planets did occur ending with the Massing of Jupiter,
Mars and Saturn between 7 BC and 6 BC, about 3.5 years before the birth of
Messiah. There were conjunctions of
Jupiter and Saturn in Pisces in the mid 20th to early 19th
century BCE around the time of the birth of Isaac – way too early for the birth of
Moses - with the last one for that era being a single conjunction of the two
planets. Then there was not another
conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn in Pisces until the 10th century BCE, around the time of David’s
youth and Solomon’s birth, which was way too late for the birth of Moses. There was an 840 year period between the last
conjunction of these planets in Pisces in the 19th
Century BC to their conjunction in Pisces in the 10th Century BC (I
cannot find my notes for the exact dates at this time).
There is an important clue to this dilemma hidden in
the following quote from E.W. Bullinger’s The
Witness of the Stars, pp. 96-97,
which is similar to the previous quote by Richard Hinkley Allen.
“Indeed, this Sign of Pisces has always been
interpreted of Israel. Both Jews and Gentiles have agreed on this. ABARBANEL, a Jewish commentator,
writing on Daniel, affirms that the Sign PISCES always refers to the people of Israel. He gives five reasons for this belief, and so
also affirms that a conjunction of the planets Jupiter and Saturn always
betokens a crisis in Israel. Because such a conjunction took place in his
day (about 1480 A.D.) he looked for the coming of Messiah.”
Again, it appears that Abarbanel is speaking of a
conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn in the constellation Pisces, since it is all
in the same paragraph with Pisces as the main subject. However, upon searching
for a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn around the year 1480, I found that the
two planets did come into a single conjunction on November 20, 1484. This conjunction took place in the sign and
constellation Scorpius, not Pisces.
Jupiter and Saturn come into conjunction every 20 years, but in
different constellations. They did not come into conjunction in Pisces at any
time during the life of Abarbanel. The
only conclusion to draw here is that he was speaking of any conjunction of
Jupiter and Saturn, not just those in Pisces, as being the sign looked for, for
the Advent of the Jewish Messiah as well as the sign that occurred according to
the Jewish Sages about three years before the birth of Moses.
So, what were the celestial events preceding the
birth of Moses, which also made the court of Pharaoh tremble? If you have seen and/or remembered the movie The
Ten Commandments or have the opportunity to watch it; in the beginning of
the movie (most of which was taken not only from the Holy Scriptures but also
from records of ancient historians which had writings in their possession which
have long been lost) there is a scene in the court of Pharaoh. In this scene his astrologer’s and “wise men”
(more like court jesters – my opinion) speak first of an evil star that had
appeared in the House of Egypt. Their
first interpretation was that Egypt would be invaded by the surrounding
nations that were its enemies. Then one
said that the attack would not come from without, but from within, from the
Hebrew slaves. Then one spoke of a
deliverer for the Hebrews who was spoken of by the Hebrews who was to free them
from Egypt. It was rumored amongst the
Hebrews that this deliverer was to soon arrive and was recently born, for they
saw his star. Then Pharaoh ordered that
the newly born and young male children of the Hebrew slaves be killed.
There were some very interesting and big celestial
events that occurred in the sign Taurus starting in 1536 BC. It is the sign Taurus (the bull) that the
Egyptians corrupted and fashioned their sacred cow or bull god Hathor (sun god
worship) after. This sign was also
considered as one of the signs for the House of Egypt. The other sign for the House of Egypt was
Virgo who they corrupted and fashioned Isis after. Below is a figure of the ancient Egyptian sun
god Hathor taken out of Richard M. Rives’ book Too Long in the Sun.
It was around 3500 BCE when the sun was in the
head and between the horns of Taurus during the Vernal Equinox. That portrayed picture or figure somehow made
it through the flood and here in the 16th century BC is used for the
above figure by the Egyptians.
[File Too Large to Display]
It was in 1536 BCE that Jupiter and Saturn
came into conjunction with each other on three separate occasions, with the
last conjunction occurring in late December 1536 BCE. This series of triple conjunctions most
likely occurred about three years before the birth of Moses, which most likely
occurred in 1533 BCE.
The sign Shur (Taurus) represents the
deliverer of Israel. Now this represents Messiah himself, but in
1533 BCE and at the time of the Exodus in 1453 BCE, this deliverer was in the
person of Moses. Chart 347 below,
shows the paths of Jupiter and Saturn from June 10, 1536 BCE to February 12, 1535 BCE. The larger black dot and the upper path is
Jupiter and the smaller black dot with the path below is Saturn. This and the signs to
follow which were good signs concerning Israel, was seen
as an evil sign against the house of Egypt by the
court astrologers.
Chart
347 – Paths
of Jupiter and Saturn from June 10, 1536 BCE to February 12, 1535 BCE
There were some very interesting massings of planets
in Taurus that followed the conjunctions of Jupiter and Saturn. Chart 348 below, shows the
triangular massing of Jupiter, Venus and Saturn in Taurus and a unique
planetary alignment of all 5 planets with the first crescent New Moon on March 5, 1535 BCE.
Chart
348 - Massing
of Jupiter, Venus, Saturn and Planetary Alignment on March 5, 1535 BCE
Chart 349 below, shows the first equidistant massing of
Jupiter, Mars (Michael) and Saturn (Satan) on March 15, 1535 BCE. When these three planets, Jupiter, Mars and
Saturn, mass together it usually represents spiritual or physical warfare. Such was the case at the birth of Abraham
(the kings of Ur sent out to have Abraham killed, but a servant’s child was
killed instead and Abraham escaped – Book of Asher, Chapter 8), here around the
birth of Moses when Pharaoh sent out to destroy him, and near the birth of
Messiah, when Herod sent an army out to destroy him.
Chart 349 – Massing of Jupiter, Mars, Saturn and Planetary
Alignment on March 15, 1535 BCE
Chart 350 below, shows the second close equidistant
massing of Jupiter, Saturn and Mars in Taurus on March 28, 1535 BC. These signs would have appeared to be the
evil star coming against the house of Egypt, especially since Saturn
was even considered an evil star to the Egyptians at that time as well as all
the other ancient civilizations. When
they saw signs of planetary massings and alignments of such magnitude, they
most likely trembled in their boots.
Chart 350 – Massing of Jupiter, Mars and
Saturn in Taurus on March 28, 1535 BC
It was 80 years after Moses was born that the Exodus
occurred (Exodus 7:7 plus 40 years in the wilderness to the age of 120 when he
died per Deuteronomy 34:7). If Moses was
born in 1533 BC, then the Exodus occurred in 1453 BC, 400 years after the birth
if Isaac in 1853 BC who was born to Abraham when Abraham was 100 years old, the
birth of Abraham being in 1953 BCE (see the April 2003 issue
of Biblical Astronomy for info concerning the birth of Abraham).
According to what Yahuweh told Abraham in Genesis
15:13, his seed (began with the birth of Isaac in 1853 BC) would be a
stranger in a land that was not theirs (includes their sojourning in Canaan and
Egypt as most Biblical scholars agree)and would be a
stranger in a land that was not theirs and be afflicted for 400 years. 400 years from 1853 BCE is 1453 BCE. There are also 430 years from the time when
Yahuweh appeared unto Abraham when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in Charran
(Acts 7:2-4) to the Exodus.
The following are from notes in E.W.
Bullinger’s Companion Bible on Exodus 12:40 and 41. (KJV)
40 sojourning. Commenced with Gen 12:1. Quite a different
subject from the dwelling in Egypt.
Israel
= Fig. Synecdoce (of the
Part), by which one man’s name, Israel,
is put for his father and grandfather.
Who dwelt in Egypt. Fig. Epitrechon. A form
of parenthesis used to further define the People and connect the two parts of
their history.
Four hundred and thirty
years. There are two reckonings of
sojourning: one starting from the “promise” to Abraham, Gal. 3:14, 17 = 430 years; the other starting from
the recognition of his “seed.”(Isaac).
See Acts 7:6 and Gen. 15:13 = 400 years.
41 the selfsame day: i.e. the fifteenth day of the seventh month. The years of the solar cycle show that it was
the day that Abraham left “Ur of
the Chaldees.” (My note: this was the 15th
day of the seventh month on the ancient calendar? and the 15th day
of the first month on the new calendar given to Moses?).
Chart 351 below, shows the path of Tzedek (Jupiter)
from April 2, 1454 BC to April 10, 1453 BC (Julian date of the
Exodus). At least 98 percent of the
time, Tzedek is in the constellation pertaining to the major theme of a
Biblical event occurring at the time it occurs.
The major theme of the Exodus was the deliverance of Israel from bondage and captivity
to Israel. The main theme of the sign Pisces is the
bondage and captivity of Israel (either going into bondage
or coming out of bondage). Here, Tzedek
was in Pisces for nearly a year and much of that time during some of the
plagues (here representing the release of bondage and captivity). During the final days Tzedek moved
into the sign Aries, here representing the Passover lamb, which foreshadowed
the final Passover Lamb, Messiah. It is
the Lamb (Arieh) of Aries whose foreleg is breaking the bonds of
captivity. Tzedek was in the
right place(s) at the right time(s) to portray these events as they happened.
Chart
351 – Path
of Jupiter from April 2, 1454 BC to April 10, 1453 BC (Jupiter larger black dot
in Aries)
Yahuweh bless you and keep you.