Phone
Nehemia Gordon from Jerusalem, Israel compiled the
following New Moon Report for the month of October and the beginning of the 8th
month on the corrected Hebrew calendar.
“On Friday
The first day of the Eighth Month was from sunset October
15, to sunset October 16. The next new
moon is expected to be visible from Jerusalem near sunset on
On
Chart 378 shows the positions of the two planets in Bethulah
at the time of conjunction on November 5 as seen from Jerusalem. The planets are the two dots to the left of
the V in the label Venus. The larger dot
to the left is Nogah (Venus) and the smaller dot to the right is Zedek
(Jupiter). The planets will be about
½ of a degree from each other at their closest conjunction.
Chart 378 – Jupiter & Venus in
conjunction 30 minutes before sunrises on
Zedek represents THE LORD OUR
RIGHTEOUSNESS and Nogah represents the bright and morning
Star. Both (the Father and the Son)
are seen here in the Sign and constellation Bethulah, which represents
the faithful of the House of Israel (all twelve tribes). Bethulah also represents the Promised
Seed of the woman and the harvests of the feasts of Yahweh and the harvest
at the end of this present world. (See the Sept/Oct 2004 issue of Biblical
Astronomy).
It is that time of the year again for the second
most popular meteor shower of the year, the Leonids. The following is an excerpt from an article
from the Sky & Telescope website concerning this year’s shower.
“The
much more famous Leonids
are expected to peak on Wednesday morning, November 17th, well after the
crescent Moon has set. But we are now well past the 1999–2002 period, when
observers in some parts of the world witnessed very strong, even storm-level
activity from this shower. This year, no more than 15 to 20 meteors per hour
are likely under even the best conditions. Despite their low numbers, Leonids
tend to be bright and leave persistent trains.
The Leonids
travel in the 33-year orbit of periodic comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, which passed
through perihelion in 1998 and is now on its way back to deep space. Great Leonid storms were witnessed in
the years 1833 and 1966.”
This shower is named the
Leonids because the Radiant (where the meteors appear to come out of) is in the
head of the lion in the constellation Leo.
Below is a diagram showing the location of the Radiant of the shower. This is as seen looking east at 3 a.m. on November 17.
The Hebrew name for this constellation is Arieh
(the Lion). This represents the
Lion of the Tribe of Judah.
As mentioned in the Sept./Oct. 2004 issue of Biblical
Astronomy, Donald Machholz discovered a new comet on
Chart 379 shows the path of the comet from
Chart 379 – Path of Comet Machholz from
The Pleiades represent the congregation of the
Judge or the seven stars that represent the seven assemblies of Revelation
1 – 3. Between January 7th
and 9th Comet Machholz will be about two degrees to the west (right)
of the Pleiades.
Below is a picture of Comet Machholz taken on
Comet Machholz on
There will be more information on this comet in
upcoming newsletters.
Comet LINEAR (C2003 K4), which was also mentioned in
the Sept./Oct. 2004 issue of Biblical Astronomy, did not reach naked eye
visibility.
The total lunar eclipse of October 27 was a wonderful sight visible from Israel as well as the East through West Coasts of the United States. Below is a picture of the eclipse near its peak taken from Portland, Oregon (my neck of the woods).
The eclipse appeared a bit darker as seen with the
naked eye. A camera lens pulls in more
light than the human eye, thus the object shows up a bit brighter on a
picture. There are reports that the
eclipse did appear blood red from some areas of the United States. This was the last Total Lunar Eclipse until
the year 2007.
The following is an excerpt from a Sky &
Telescope article released on October 12 concerning the supernova remnant of
the famous and very bright supernova of 1604.
“Look
closely — this beautiful scene truly is more than meets the eye. By combining
images from infrared, visual, and X-ray telescopes, this mosaic of Kepler’s
Supernova Remnant reveals an expanding shell of metal-enriched stellar material
powered by a shock wave that rocks everything in its path.
Mosaic
of Kepler’s Supernova
Four hundred years ago, in
October 1604, skywatchers — including astronomer Johannes Kepler — first saw a
bright new star shining at magnitude –3 in the constellation Ophiuchus. It
remained bright for weeks. At the time, no one knew what is was, but now we
recognize it as the last observed supernova within our galaxy.
A team led by Ravi Sankrit and
William Blair (Johns Hopkins University), used multiwavelength data from three
NASA space observatories — the Chandra X-ray Observatory, the Hubble Space
Telescope (visible light), and the Spitzer Space Telescope (infrared) — to
image the scattered remains of the explosion. The wide range of emission in the
remnant is the result of the supernova’s expanding shock wave colliding with
previously ejected material from the progenitor star. Different wavelengths
generally represent varying temperatures within the interstellar gas.
Based on the team’s analysis,
the dense clumpy visible-light nebula, shown in yellow, is embroidered by knots
and filaments depicting instabilities left in the wake of the explosion. Other
features include an infrared shell of dust, shown in red, thought to be similar
in composition to the chemically diverse material that condensed to form the
Sun and solar system. Also, stretching across 14-light-years is a shroud of
high-energy (blue) and low-energy (green) X-ray-emitting gas, still expanding with
an average speed of 2,000 kilometers per second.
Though the view of the supernova remnant is becoming clearer, the mystery behind the star that created it remains cloudy. Of the six observed supernovae in our galaxy, the type of star that formed SN 1604 continues to elude astronomers. The relatively young supernova remnant, still in its early stages of evolution, hides the central star with heavy gas clouds, thereby obscuring the once massive star while simultaneously creating this eye-catching sight.”
This supernova
took place in the constellation Ophiuchus of the Sign Scorpius (the
conflict or war). On
It was in 1604 that the commissioning to write the King James Bible took place. It was also during that time that plans were made by England to send people to North America to start colonies. One of the early groups to arrive with its newfound religious freedom was the Plymouth colony of 1620. And look what happened from there. A great nation was formed on the principles of freedom of worship. A great battle was fought and won.
Happy Thanksgiving